NOAA El Nino Update from Today: 67% Chance of El Nino This Fall

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El Nino.
El Nino.
El Nino.

Today, NOAA released their latest El Nino update.ย  Here is the summary of this latest report:

Most models predict El Niรฑo to develop during October-December 2014 and to continue into early 2015 (Fig. 6). The consensus of forecasters indicates a 2-in-3 chance of El Niรฑo during the November 2014 – January 2015 season. This El Niรฑo will likely remain weak (3-month values of the Niรฑo-3.4 index between 0.5ยฐC and 0.9ยฐC) throughout its duration. In summary, El Niรฑo is favored to begin in the next 1-2 months and last into the Northern Hemisphere spring 2015 (click CPC/IRI consensus forecast for the chance of each outcome). – NOAA

elnino6-8

FULL EL NINO REPORT:

EL NIร‘O/SOUTHERN OSCILLATION (ENSO)
DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION

issued by

CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER/NCEP/NWS

and the International Research Institute for Climate and Societyย 

9 October 2014

ENSO Alert System Status: El Niรฑo Watch

Synopsis: El Niรฑo is favored to begin in the next 1-2 months and last into the Northern Hemisphere spring 2015. ย 

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.19.54 AM

 

During September 2014, above-average sea surface temperatures (SST) continued across much of the equatorial Pacific (Fig. 1). ย The weekly Niรฑo indices were relatively unchanged from the beginning of the month, with values ranging from +0.3ยฐC (Niรฑo-3.4) to +1.1ยฐC (Niรฑo-1+2) at the end of the month (Fig. 2).

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.21.08 AM

 

The change in subsurface heat content anomalies (averaged between 180ยบ-100ยบW) was also
minimal (Fig. 3) due to the persistence of above-average temperatures at depth across the central and eastern Pacific (Fig. 4).

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.21.26 AM Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.21.35 AM

Equatorial low-level winds were largely near average for the month, though brief periods of westerly wind anomalies continue to arise. Upper-level winds were also close to average for the month. The Southern Oscillation Index has remained negative, and rainfall was near average aroundย the Date Line, with a mix of positive and negative anomalies over Indonesia and Papua New Guinea (Fig. 5). The lack of coherent atmospheric and oceanic features indicates the continuation of ENSO-neutral.

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.21.46 AM

Most models predict El Niรฑo to develop during October-December 2014 and to continue into
early 2015 (Fig. 6). The consensus of forecasters indicates a 2-in-3 chance of El Niรฑo during the
November 2014 – January 2015 season. This El Niรฑo will likely remain weak (3-month values of the
Niรฑo-3.4 index between 0.5ยฐC and 0.9ยฐC) throughout its duration. In summary, El Niรฑo is favored to
begin in the next 1-2 months and last into the Northern Hemisphere spring 2015 (click CPC/IRI
consensus forecast for the chance of each outcome).

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.22.01 AM

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1 Comment
  • I’m getting happier with every report. Now if the jet stream will cooperate to flow through California and hit Tahoe, we will be thrilled. I lived there in ’98; we had 15 feet of snow in the yard in Tahoma…

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